Sahel Security: JNIM and the Tuareg FLA launched a major offensive across Mali, including the capture of Kidal and the killing of Mali’s Defense Minister Sadio Camara in a suicide attack, with Mali and Russian forces later repelling the assault—raising pressure on how Mali’s security model evolves. Trade & Customs: WAEMU aligned its approved origin list to HS 2022, aiming to improve origin determination, reduce misapplication of preferential trade rules, and strengthen customs risk management. Mining & Investment: Sylla Gold says it has completed preliminary 3D geological modelling across four gold prospects in Mali’s Niaouleni corridor, supporting future drill planning. Landmines & Human Rights: A UN rights report warns that at least 58 countries still face anti-personnel mine contamination, with Mali among those recording high civilian casualties. Food Security: FAO and WFP flag worsening acute hunger in 13 “hotspots,” adding northeast Nigeria to the highest concern list as conflict and funding gaps bite. Connectivity: Moov Africa Mali boosted fibre speeds at no extra cost and launched an AI assistant to help customers access services. Agribusiness & Media: FAO urged West Africa to use strategic storytelling to strengthen food security outcomes, while regional partners push better communication for agriculture and rural resilience.